Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Odyssey bibliography Essay Example for Free
Odyssey bibliography Essay Odysseus was one of the famous Greek poets. He was Laertes and Anticleaââ¬â¢s son and was married to Penelope (a woman thought to be inordinately faithful) and was a father to Telemachus. Odysseus was the king of Ithaca, a favorite place in Athens, and was one of the few Greeks that returned home safely from troy and the Trojan War though it took a long time before they returned. He is believed to have written some poems in the end of eighth century BC. Odysseus was among the leader of Achaeans who have contributed to most part of Greek literature. In his different walks of life, he is view as a hero and in other side as a failure, in the focus of his bibliography as written by homer, his participation in Trojan war and his tricks that made him stand unique paving way for his success in his missions. He was a family man who focused on achievements and did not believe on failures, he believed in as supernatural power of gods that were making him strong in believe that they were in his support in the victory. The essay focuses on the life line of Odysseus, participation and contributions as well as his character traits as narrated by different poets and other literatures. Joachim, 2005) Odysseus early life When Odysseus was a young boy, he exhibited on his talent; his main fond was archery and was excelling on it. Young Odysseus was fond of hunting with his dog, Argos, he could not stop doing what he liked no matter the challenges example is when he was gored by a bear and left a scar on his thigh. The scar was a lifetime mark that would help his old nurse Eurycleia when he returned from his wonderings. He was know to mind less about the appearance, some people went far as saying that he had bandy-legged, but when he began talking, he was unstoppable. His cleverness brought him closer to goddess Athena; he became his protector at troy and later on the sea. Odysseus became one of the original suitors of Helen of troy. He came woo her in Sparta for it was expected of him though his main interest was in her cousin Penelope. To avoid dispute among the suitors that were interested in Helen, Odysseus suggested to her father to help him win Penelope, Helenââ¬â¢s cousin, her father feared the preference of one suitor. Odysseus suggested to Tyndareus to exact an oath to all suitors that they will defend the favored suitor and protect his marriage against anything wrong that may be done to him. Helen married Menelaus of the cursed horse. Icarius of Lacedaemon, the Penelopeââ¬â¢s father, offered his daughter to Odysseus, the man who defeated him in foot race. Penelopeââ¬â¢s father, the old king of Lacedaemon was trying to make the newly wedded couples to stay in Lacedaemon but Odysseus refused and set for Ithaca. After much insisting, Odysseus had to bade to his wife either to move with him or return to her father. Penelope did not respond but instead she covered her face which was a clear indication that she wished to move with her husband, this was a clear prove of her cleverness and wily as her husband. Martin, 2007) On arrival in Ithaca, Odysseus had to build a new palace for him and his new bride. The couple got a son, it did not take long before the news came to them that Paris had eloped Helen. After the Paris abducted Helen, her father invoked an oath of Tyndareus, Odysseus refused to make good out of it. He pretended to be mad just to proof his sanity after he avoided hitting a child. (Kayakas, 1988) Odysseus character Odysseus is described as a hero due to his cunning intelligence. The use of deceptive speech describes him well and is well manifested in his character traits as a peer of Zeus in counsel. His disguising character takes form altering his appearance and verbal, this may be seen in the event when he blinded Cyclops when he told him that his name was nobody the managed to escape after blinding Polyphemus. When polyphemuss was screaming and Cyclops asks him why he was doing that, he said that nobody is hurting him, every one (Cyclopes) thought no one was hurting him and may be he was suffering in the hands of immortal Zeus. According to Odyssey of Homer, it is evident that Odysseus was arrogant and proud, as he sailed away from the Cyclopsââ¬â¢s island, he boasted as he shouted his name saying that no one defeat him ââ¬Ëgreat Odysseusââ¬â¢. The Cyclopes were not happy with him and the threw bitter words to him as he tells his father that Odysseus blinded him which enraged Poseidon and caused the god to curse Odysseus home coming and delayed for a long time. (Rodney, 2006) Odysseus events Odysseus events are narrated and given from the middle of the plot; this has been done through flashbacks and story telling. The later authors have done this through imitation, examples of these authors are Virgil and Aeneid, the modern poets were not left behind such as Pope Alexander in the mock epic, mock-heroic also commonly known as ââ¬Ëthe rape of the rockââ¬â¢. At first we find Odysseus trying to assert control on the household and later at Athenaââ¬â¢s advice while in search for news concerning his lost fathers. Odysseus was a captive for a long time of the beautiful nymph Calypso who he had spent with his seven years of his lost ten years. (Karykas, 2003) After his release by intercession of his patroness Athena, he leaves and his raft was destroyed by his known enemy Poseidon who was much annoyed because Odysseus had blinded Polyphemus his son. Odysseus washed up Scherie, which was the home to Phaeacians and is assisted by Nausicaa who treats him with great hospitability. When he returned he narrated about his adventures since he left troy to Phaeacians and the leader of his adventures satisfying their curiosity. This flash back extends back to where Odysseus stands and his tale told. Odysseus got a ship through loan from shipbuilding Phaeacians to return to Ithaca, he is assisted by swine hearder Emaeus to meet Telemachus, in the process he got back his house hold and managed to kill the suitors and then he was able to reunite with his faithful Penelope, his wife. Odyssey is divided into 24 books in all modern editions and translations. The message contained there in is convincing but not original, Alexandrian editors developed this by 3rd century BC. Through the period, the books have been given different titles. Barry, 2006) Odysseus and culture Different cultures have risen in concern of Odysseus; some of the cultures describe him as a hero and others as a scoundrel. Odysseus was ruling the Cephallenians, this were the people who were dwelling on the islands that was on the northwest coast of Greece. His palace was on the rocky island of Ithaca, compared to other Greek princes that were fighting at troy; he was not as wealthy as them though he was living a com fortable life. (Malcom, 2000) Trojan War According to myths of Greek, the Trojan war was war that was Achaeans against the city of troy after Helen was stolen by troy of Paris from her husband Menelaus who was the King of Sparta. Trojan War was among the most important events that happened in the Greek mythology which was narrated by many and different works of Greek literature that included the Iliad, Homer and the Odyssey. Trojan War believed to have originated from a quarrel between the Aphrodite, Athena and Hera goddesses after the Eris, goddess of strife and discord offered them a golden apple, and this is also referred to as apple of discord that was marked to be the fairest. When the goddess went to Paris and judged that Aphrodite as the fairest and should be the one to receive the apple. In exchange apple, Aphrodite made Helen to be the most beautiful woman and fallen in love with Paris who would take her to troy. Achaeans desecrated temples and they slaughtered Trojans, they got the wrath of godsââ¬â¢, only few of the Achaeans returned home safely while others found colonies in different places in the shores. The Romans were led by one of the surviving Trojan to their origin, Italy. Wood, 1998) Odyssey describes the Odysseus journey home. He was among the Achaean leaders. Other parts of the war have been narrated by cycle of epic poems, though has survived in fragments. The war episodes were important for they provided materials for the Greek literature and for the Roman poets like Ovid and Virgil. Odysseus had fought for more than ten years in the Trojan War before he came up with the idea of wooden horse. This was probable the reason why wily or c rafty was attached to his name. Odysseus incurred another decade on the way before arriving home after blinding Poseidonââ¬â¢s Cyclops son that brought a wrath to him. This delayed him to arrive in time so this covers him and his crews return way to Ithaca from Trojan War. (Jonathan, 2004) Dilemma of Odyssey Though the ancient Greeks great epic poems were attributed to the confusing figure of homer, not much is known about him and the contribution of odyssey beyond his name being attached to the poems. There is some doubt whether homer was the real author of Odyssey and Iliad. Homer played a primary role in shaping the master work, much is said about the probability of his contribution, if he is the real author, he must be a great literature artist. Odysseys are the most influential poems; Odysseus epics are used in the Greek education and culture throughout the age and have formed a backbone of human education from the time of Roman Empire and spread of Christianity. The translation of odysseys have brought an impact on Renaissance culture of Italy, this have helped in forming European tradition. The poems are of some use in determining when Homer and Odysseus lived, this gives a clue that make it easy to assume that they lived around 8th century, The Odyssey may belong closer to this period. The dilemma behind this is that odysseys were oral; this was to be passed through generations till the time of writing. Odysseus own means of poems are through singing. Another dilemma is what would affect the accuracy of when epics came to written form. (Michael, 1976) Conclusion Odysseus was a man of different character; no one could really describe his character confidently. He was a man of high moral and he used his cleverness to avoid what he wanted and avoid what seemed not good for him. During the Trojan War, Odysseus was a man his group could not do without; his mode of decision making was quite unique and stood as a pillar for the victory. The life of Odysseus was a life well lived, he left a legend behind that would become a literature to learned in European education, this was an epic that taught much of the Greeksââ¬â¢ empire and history.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Redhook Brewery Essay -- essays research papers
Introduction The distribution alliance Redhook formed with Anheuser-Bush in 1994 was to run for 20 years, but could be terminated after 10 years under certain conditions. Under the alliance, A.B. invested in Redhook and gained a 25% stake in the companyââ¬â¢s equity, and made its nationwide networks of 700 wholesale distributors. Redhook retained full control over production and marketing. Distributors who participated in the alliance were to be given exclusive distributing rights in their territories. Redhook believed they could gain acceptance and much greater exposure with this alliance with Anheuser-Bush, but the alliance was viewed controversial be many. Strengths and Weaknesses Regarding strengths and weakness, we found that one of Redhookââ¬â¢s weaknesses was that management wanted to make it too big in the craft beer industry too fast. For instance, once Redhook started making a profit they replaced the first brewery with a larger capacity with state of the art equipment. Redhook also has a problem regarding the structure of the industry and the quality of the companyââ¬â¢s management team. Another weakness for Redhook was the age group that was buying their craft beer. One of Redhookââ¬â¢s strengths was that they had an agreement with one of the biggest beer distributor Anheuser-Busch to distribute their product. However, one could probably turn that into a weakness for Redhook as Anheuser-Busch may not promote Redhookââ¬â¢s product as well as their own. The table below shows the strengths and weaknesses of Redhook. Strengths Major source of revenue and profità à à à à Craft Beer Market share of the companyà à à à à 4.7% Strong company brandsà à à à à Blonde ale Marketing and advertising effectiveà à à à à Yes. Articulate plans in place Major focus of the companyà à à à à Production to produce high quality beer Skilled workersà à à à à Trained, educated and prepared Stock price track recordà à à à à Varies. Down now Technology efficientà à à à à Company has embraced technology Company proactive about changeà à à à à Yes. Company proven change can work International tradeà à à à à Company goal is to compete in the international market Weaknesses Competitiveness ... ...ours Community Gatherings Marketing on Site Price Discounting Company owned Pubs Visitor Tours Homepage provided classes on brewing Open office of collegiality and collaboration part of office culture Human Resources: Objectives Production of high quality craft beer Control of production in company owned business Operation of regional brewing facilities Production economics through technologically advanced equipment Strategic distribution alliance with Anheuser-Busch Promotion of production within local markets Goals Continued market development and penetration in East Addressing short fall of growth in West Growth in International Market Conclusion Although Anheuser-Busch governs the brewery industry top management also sought to dominate the craft beer market. Their endeavors were rewarded when Red Hook beer sold company stock to Busch. This mutual agreement was beneficial to Red Hook because it offered opportunities for them to serve a larger customer base, increased their distribution suppliers and provided additional brewery locations. Anheuser-Busch attacked the evolution of microbreweries with ââ¬Å"gustoâ⬠therefore, forever shaping the revolution of craft beer makers.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Course notes Operations management
A lot of things we do, activities such as analyzing, does not add value. Inventory Is a big non-value added activity, If you have two Items (toasters) where one has been there for long and the other Is fairly new. As a customer you want the new one. As a manager for the store, the old one costs more because you have to store it. Exercise: What is the input, what is the transformation and finally the output? Accountants: the transformation Is they are doing audits, financial statements etc.The Input Is raw data and the output is audited financial statements. Telecommunication companies: the transformation Is transmission of data, the Input is data and the output is data as well. System example: Restaurant Objectives: make money essentially, fast food or exclusive? Elements: tables, servers, waiters, wine experts, chefs etc. Input: customers Transformation: you feed the customers In an environment they find agreeable. Output: satisfied customers Feedback: Are we making money? They also use Customer satisfaction services.Restaurant Political, Legal: permits, alcohol permits, hourly wages, is tips Included? Economical: Price of food, price of dollar. Social: what type of food people eat. Technological: systems to communicate with the kitchen, ordering or reservations through internet. Ecological: recycling. Example: Strategic, tactical and operational decisions. Strategic: what type of cuisine? The limit, how many tables for which demand? Tactical decision: what type of employees should I recruit? Operational decisions:
Saturday, January 4, 2020
William Blakes The Echoing Green Essay - 929 Words
William Blakes The Echoing Green The poem ââ¬ËThe Echoing Greenââ¬â¢ is written by William Blake. It is taken from SONGS OF INNOCENCE. It is divine voice of childhood unchallenged by the test and doubts of later years. Blake expresses in simple and lovely diction the happiness and innocence of a childââ¬â¢s first thoughts about. This is a pictorial poem. ââ¬ËThe Echoing Greenââ¬â¢ is a poem about a grassy field on a warm morning in late spring. The poet gives a very beautiful description of a dawn and morning of spring. The spring represents the life. Morning is the beginning of life and the dark evening is the end. This poem is a blend of child like innocence and grayness of later years. It is symbolic and draws a contrast between youth and old age.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The beautiful songbirds like the delicate thrush and the sweet sounding skylark create a marvelous fusion of their cute chirping with the sonorous bell chimes. From this point the poem shows a subtle recession in the mood as the focus eases on to the old people sitting under the oak tree and draw a strange sort of pleasure from the games and the frivolous activities of the children. The old oak tree also symbolizes a rather enigmatic entity of existence- time. The old oak tree represents the all-pervasive time that draws a calming balance between the contrasting old age and the joyous childhood. The old people sitting under the cool shades of the old oak tree show a rather reflective attitude as they brood over the time of their own childhood. For some time they forget their own worries and pains which they have realized with the passage of time. This shows that the children are a blessing and they have the ability to make ones life happy. The old people enjoy the childrenââ¬â¢s sports. The old folks are also laughing at the simplicity and innocence of the children. The children are ignorant about the hardships and the difficulties in the life ahead. The older generation has gone through the ups and downs of life and can actually understand the sweetness of the time of childhood, as that is a time that they have lost. In fact they are ready for their eternal rest in the womb of Mother Nature. Thus theShow MoreRelatedWilliam Wordsworth And The Echoing Green905 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe important events in which the literary works were published (ââ¬Å"I Wandered Lonely as a Cloudâ⬠by William Wordsworth and ââ¬Å"The Echoing Greenâ⬠by William Blake). However these poets both use nature around them as a symbolic meaning to express their current emotions and feelings, which both sparked memories from watching nat ure. My thesis intends to examine the question: Why William Wordsworth and William Blake had such a symbolic meaning in their poems? This thesis will attempt to answer this questionRead More Compare and contrast The Echoing Green with The Schoolboy by1387 Words à |à 6 PagesCompare and contrast The Echoing Green with The Schoolboy by William Blake Both The Echoing Green and The Schoolboy are classed under the section, Songs of Innocence, which at first suggests that they will be of a similar nature. However this presumption is dispelled early on, as one examines the issues behind the often comparable wording. Many elements in The Schoolboy do echo those in The Echoing Green and visa versa, but the atmospheres of each poem that are presented are soRead MoreEssay about A Brief Biography of William Blake668 Words à |à 3 PagesHave you ever heard of a guy name William Blake? No, if not I can tell you things about him. William Blake was born over his fatherââ¬â¢s modest history shop at Broad Street, Golden Square, London. His dad name was James Blake and his mother name was Catherin Wright Armitage Blake. Did Blake have any Brother and Sisters? Yes he had four brothers and one sister their names are: John Blake, Richard Blake, James Blake, John William, and Catherin Elizabeth (A1). William Blake father was a prosperous hosierRead More Ways in which Blake Uses Images of Animals and Plants Essay1851 Words à |à 8 PagesWays in which Blake Uses Images of Animals and Plants William Blake was born in 1757 in London and died in 1827. His most famous works are called Songs of innocence and Songs of experience. Songs of innocence written in (1789) were easy to understand, very simple vocabulary, simple verses, with ideal, happy and pastoral locations. In Contrast Songs of experience written in (1794), had more difficult ideas and vocabulary, with negative views, which where realistic and sad. In thisRead MoreBlake s Use Of Nature Through Songs Of Innocence1914 Words à |à 8 PagesTai Beiserman Professor Nachumi ENGL 1100 26 April 2015 Blakeââ¬â¢s use of nature through Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience William ââ¬Å"Billâ⬠Cronon, an environmental historian and vice Chair of The Wilderness Society, believes that because society differ its self from the nature, it makes the nature to be seen as wild, remote, and inaccessible. In his essay ââ¬Å"The Trouble with Wilderness; or, Getting Back to the Wrong Natureâ⬠, published in 1995 by the New York Times and in Uncommon Ground: TowardRead More Comparison of The Lamb and The Tyger by William Blake Essay2199 Words à |à 9 Pagesinnocent children God sent into the world, to the corrupted ones that leave the earth? William Blakeââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËSongs of Innocence and Experience examine these different states. Blake wanted to show the two contrary states in the human mind. The Lamb and the Tyger are just vehicles for Blake to express what he feels happens to people as they grow, develop and eventually become perverted by the world around them. Blakeââ¬â¢s background and occupation greatly influenced the style and content of his poems. He livedRead More Comparison of the Portrayal of Nature in Blake and Wordsworth1518 Words à |à 7 Pagesimagination as the basis of human understanding, rejecting the scientific world view of materialism. The Romantics attempted to discover the hidden union between man and nature. Imagination is a force, or energy, that allows such a bond to be made. William Blake saw the human imagination as essential to human understanding of the world; he saw reality as a mental construction. According to Blake, once the energy of imagination is used effectively to realize the connection between man and nature, theRead MoreThe Poetry of William Blake1806 Words à |à 8 PagesThis essay will aim to show the relationship between Innocence and Experience in William Blakes Songs. Both Songs of Experience and Songs of Innocence serve as a mirror Blake held up to society, the Songs of Experience being the darker side of the mirror. Blakes Songs show two imaginative realms: The two sides to the human soul that are the states of Innocence and Experience. The two states serve as different ways of seeing. The world of innocence as Northrop Frye saw it encapsulated theRead MoreThe Notion of Duality of the Human Soul in William Blakeââ¬â¢s Songs of Innocence and Experience4371 Words à |à 18 PagesOf The Human Soul Inà William Blakeââ¬â¢s Songs Of Innocence And Experience Tembong Denis Fonge à à à à Blakeââ¬â¢s Songs of Innocence and Experience generally subscribe to the main stream appreciation that they present the reader with two states of the human condition - the pastoral, pure and natural world of lambs and blossoms on the one hand, and the world of experience characterized by exploitation, cruelty, conflict and hypocritical humility on the other hand. However, Blakeââ¬â¢s songs communicate experiences
Friday, December 27, 2019
Caffeine Is A Good Source Of Energy - 1261 Words
Caffeine is a good source of energy. People drink caffeine such as coffee and energy drinks to help them stay awake and get throughout their day. Caffeine is a naturally occurring chemical stimulant called Trimethylxanthine. The chemical formula for caffeine is C8H10N402. There are many different types of caffeine. It is used in many different ways and is in the food and drinks we digest today. One of the most popular sources of caffeine today is tea. The first tea cup was brewed in 2732 B.C. Dried leaves landed in a boiling cup of water and served to the Chinese Emperor Shen Hung. From China, the idea of tea had spread throughout the world. There is a variety of different types of tea. Lipton, Green Tea, Black Tea, Brewed Tea, and even tea from your favorite beverage places such as Starbucks and Dutch Bros. Starbucks and Dutch Bros companies use a tremendous amount of caffeine in there drinks a day. In a Featured Dark Roast Coffee from Starbucks there is 330 mg of caffeine. Dutch Bros following along beside it with their Dutch Double Choc. Mocha with 268 mg of caffeine in it. Not only are their drinks overpriced, but that is way too much caffeine for one personââ¬â¢s body. Especially if the person drinks it more than once a day and on a daily bases. Too much caffeine could be bad for your body and shown to be addicting. Caffeine can cause addiction. When ingest ed it binds to our brains adenosine receptors, preventing the chemical from binding with the receptorsShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Caffeine On Students s Daily Life Essay1405 Words à |à 6 Pagesstudents, caffeine has become a necessity in studentââ¬â¢s daily life as well. The workload of a college student can be overwhelming and it drives students to rely on caffeine. When they rely on caffeine for their body to function, they overlook an important aspect of their health conditions which is the absence of sleep. Students can be at risk for consuming too much caffeine especially when now a days, students lose track of their daily intake. Although there are beneficial aspect of caffeine that offerRead MoreDynamics Of Energy Drinks For Teens1543 Words à |à 7 PagesDynamics of Energy Drinks for Teens Caffeine is a substance that almost everyone is familiar with, but not everyone knows what the real risks can be if not taken in moderation. Energy drinks are one of the many drinks that often contain caffeine. The caffeine in these drinks helps people gain more energy throughout the day and keeps them alert. Energy drinks have become very popular among teens over the past couple of years because of the targeted marketing companies have made towards younger peopleRead MoreEffects Of Caffeine On College Students Essay1435 Words à |à 6 Pagesembed into the lives of students, caffeine also have become a necessity in studentââ¬â¢s daily life as well. The workload of a college student can be overwhelming and it drive students to rely on caffeine. When they rely on caffeine for their body to function, they overlook an important aspect of their health conditions which is getting enough sleep. Losing sleep can make a big impact on a studentââ¬â¢s ability to critically think, reason, and judge. Although, caffeine is consider a solution to any studentââ¬â¢sRead MoreA Can of Bull1284 Words à |à 6 PagesA Can of Bull? Impulse Energy Drink Charleyââ¬â¢s List of Questions Energy is the capacity to do work 1. Nature of each ingredient on the cans: Xcitrusblast: Amino acid: l-taurine, l-glutamine, Acid: Citric acid, pantothenic acid, hcl Concentrated water-based extraction: adaptogen blend Sugar: sucralose, acesulfame potassium, Vitamin: Niacin, cyanocobalamin Energy: Caffeine Salt: sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate, Dye: yellow 5 Redbull: Amino acid: taurine Acid: glucuranolactoneRead MoreEnergy Drinks Are Not Necessarily a Good Option1024 Words à |à 5 Pagesfrom Telluride Medical , a number of energy drinks have entered the market to provide all of us with a quick boost of energy, easily. These drinks usually contain high levels of caffeine and other additives that act as stimulants. Sometimes we need the extra pick me up to get us through the rest of the day or to help us stay awake while studying for an exam. So, what better way to do that then to grab a Red Bull or a Monster? Well studies have shown that energy drinks just may not be our best optionRead MoreCorrelation Of Age And Average Caffeinated Beverage Daily Intake Essay1305 Words à |à 6 Pagescaffeinated drinks they consume. A very prominent answer was that the reason that they consume caffeinated beverages was that it provided them energy. All but one participant included this in their answer. Many of the participants have also explained that the beverages helped them f ocus in class. A similar answer among the respondents were ââ¬Å"It gives me energyâ⬠and ââ¬Å"It helps me focus in classâ⬠as well as ââ¬Å"It helps me stay focusedâ⬠. One participant, a college graduate, similarly answered ââ¬Å"It helps meRead MorePersuasive Essay On Energy Drinks1057 Words à |à 5 Pagesrefrigerator and grab a energy drink to keep you up and do the homework but what you do not know is how those energy drinks treat you and your body down the road. Then as you go through the week you keep grabbing and buying more and more energy drinks and you get addicted so you keep going and going through all of the energy drinks and then first it was a day and then it turned into a week and then it turned into a month and if you last that long it turns into a year. And then the last energy drink you drinkRead MoreThe Effects Of Drugs And Its Effects On Society1670 Words à |à 7 Pagesbeneficial and vice versa. The main categories of drugs are stimulants , depressants, and hallucinogens. The drug category that I would like to focus on is stimulants. The most heavily and frequently used stimulant, which is caffeine. Never does it cross someoneââ¬â¢s mind that caffeine can be considered as a drug. However, various studies have shown that it causes both physiological and behavioral behaviors and can also cause dependence. Currently in the U.S. coffee is a legal beverage or as studies haveRead MoreThe Effect Of The Energy Drink With Taurine1542 Words à |à 7 PagesThe ââ¬Å"energyâ⬠it means that that drink gave us power to get up and do things. It energizes us so we can accomplish something. The biological definition of energy is the strength and vitality required for sustained physical or mental activity Caffeine, sugars and many more provide energy by stimulating the central nervous system giving the body a sense of alertness. It can raise heart rate and blood pressure while dehydrating the body. First, from what it understand the amount of caffeine is 100-200Read MoreCaffeine, is it Helping or Hurting America?1089 Words à |à 5 Pages Caffeine is the most abused drug in the world. Many people wake up, and start there day with some sort of caffeine. Some it is for the energy boost, and to help them stay awake and focused. Others it is for the addictive crave. It is the most popular drug in the United States. Caffeine is in almost everything such as, sodas, over-counter medication, prescription drugs, cigarettes, foods, etc. The most consumed sources of caffeine are coffee and tea, and it [caffeine] can be harmful on your health
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Swot - 1540 Words
SWOT and Strategy Evaluation: Fitness Centers Industry Amberly Locke PHL/320 September 14, 2015 Carolyn Harrison It todayââ¬â¢s society, ââ¬Å"going to the gymâ⬠has become a normal phrase heard around the world; however, the fitness center industry is not exactly in the spot light of todayââ¬â¢s media and headline news. So, that sparks the interest of what makes the fitness center industry succeed, what are their strengths. What about the fitness center industry in the future; are there weaknesses that could ultimately cause them to fail as a whole? What about opportunities that could add to their success? Are there threats that lean on the shoulders of those managing such an industry? With all this curiosity, a SWOT analysis needed to beâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Though, those ââ¬Å"resolutionsâ⬠soon fade away, and well, memberships are often times not renewed. The final weakness of the fitness center industry, is that of trend; again, it is no secret that in todayââ¬â¢s society, it seems as if everyone is ââ¬Å"going to the gymâ⬠and getting healthy, but what happens if or when that popular trend fades out? The external factors, the opportunities and threats, of the fitness center industry are where we find our strategic tasks and goals of the industry as a step toward the future. First, the opportunities of an industry are anything that is a possibility to improve and move that industry in to the future, all while giving competitive businesses an edge over the other to sway consumers one way or another. The opportunities of the fitness center industry mingle with the threats of the external environment they also face; however, with the right strategies and goals in place, both the opportunities and threats can hold an advantage and work in the industryââ¬â¢s favor. An opportunity that lies in front of the fitness center industry is that the current business of fitness is trending world-wide, it is a ââ¬Å"get fitâ⬠society right now; with that personal trainers, group fitness courses, and childrenââ¬â¢s fitness courses are all opportunities to the industry. Alongside those, sales and marketing via the Internet,Show MoreRelatedSwot Analysis : Swot And Swot1081 Words à |à 5 PagesSWOT Analysis: A SWOT analysis (SWOT matrix) first used by Stanford Research Institute during 1960-1970 and it was presented by Mr. Albert S. Humphrey a American business and management consultant by using data from fortune 500 companies. We can succeed in our life if we use our talents to our full extent. Similarly, weââ¬Ëll have some problems if we know our weakness are, and if we manage these weaknesses so that we donââ¬â¢t matter in the work we do. To understand more about our self and our externalRead MoreSwot Analysis : Swot And Swot2320 Words à |à 10 PagesSWOT analysis focuses on the internal factors which are the companyââ¬â¢s strengths and weaknesses as well as the external factors which are the opportunities and threats which are gained from situational analysis, which focuses on summarizing all the pertinent information acquired about the key three environments of internal, customer, and external (Ferrell Hartline, 2014, p. 39). A SWOT analysis further gives a company precise advantages and disadvantages in satisfying the needs of its selectedRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Swot And Swot Analysis738 Words à |à 3 Pagesis known as SWOT analysis. The SWOT analysis is business analysis method that business can use for each of its department when deciding on the most perfect way to increase their business and future growth. This procedure identifies the internal and external strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats that are in the markets. SWOT analysis helps you decide your position against your competitors, identifies best future opportunities, and highlight current and future threats. SWOT analysis isRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Swot Analysis : Swot1223 Words à |à 5 PagesOnStar ââ¬â SWOT Analysis To help OnStar determine if home monitoring services should be added to its list of products and services, a SWOT analysis should be completed. A SWOT analysis is a situation analysis or tool used to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of an organization (SWOT Analysis Definition | Investopedia, 2005). Thus, it is a basic straightforward model that determines what an organization, like OnStar, can and cannot do, as well as determines its opportunitiesRead MoreSwot Analysis : A Swot1371 Words à |à 6 Pages SWOT analysis is valuable in understanding and revising the position of the company before decisions are made about company direction or the application of a new business idea. PEST is a tool to assess external factors. It is useful to complete a PEST analysis before a SWOT, although it may be more useful to complete a PEST analysis during, or after, a SWOT. SWOT and PEST are vital in determining the success of a business. SWOT analysis is a form of situational analysis in which internal strengthsRead MoreSwot Analysis : Swot And Swot1957 Words à |à 8 PagesSWOT analysis focuses on the internal factors which are the companyââ¬â¢s strengths and weaknesses as well as the external factors which are the opportunities and threats which are gained from situational analysis which focuses on summarizing all the pertinent information acquired about the key three environments of internal, customer, and external (Ferrell Hartline, 2014, p. 39). A SWOT analysis further gives a company precise advantages and disadvantages in satisfying the needs of its selected marketsRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Swot Analysis : Swot911 Words à |à 4 Pages SWOT Analysis In the article ââ¬Å"SWOT analysisâ⬠Harmon (2015) offered a definition for SWOT analysis, the purpose of the SWOT analysis, the advantages of performing a SWOT analysis, and outlined and discussed the four components of the SWOT analysis. SWOT analysis is a planning and brainstorming tool that helps people evaluate an idea or project for a business or formulate a business plan (Harmon, 2015). It should be noted that SWOT analysis is an acronym for Strengths, Weaknesses, OpportunitiesRead MoreSwot Analysis : A Swot1708 Words à |à 7 Pages A SWOT analysis is ââ¬Å"a structured planning method used to evaluate the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats involved in a project or in a business venture.â⬠(en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SWOT analysis, 03/11/14). A swot analysis can also be used to examine a personââ¬â¢s attributes. The strengths and weaknesses usually are internal factors whereas threats and opportunities are mainly external. Advantage Disadvantage Internal Strengths 1. Self-motivated 2. I am organised; accurate and pay attentionRead MoreSwot Analysis : A Swot852 Words à |à 4 PagesStrength, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, commonly known as a SWOT analysis is used by businesses. Organizations use the SWOT analysis technique to figure out and understand their areas of strong suits (strengths), their inevitable flaws (weaknesses), prospects that the organization could look into (opportunities) and things that pose as intimidations to the organization (threats). There are many obstacles to overcome when it comes to international expansion. Obstacles such as; language andRead MoreSwot Analysis : The Swot1215 Words à |à 5 PagesThe SWOT analysis was originally introduced by Andrews Christiansen, Guth and Learned in 1969 and its basic organizing principles have remained largely unchanged in the field of strategic management. [BADEN-FULLER, C. H. A. R. L. E. S., STOPFORD, J. (2002). The Firm Matters More than the Industry. Strategy for Business: A Reader, 1 23.] It is a systematic framework which helps managers to develop their business strategies by appraising their internal and external determinants of their organizationââ¬â¢s
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Journal Of The Research Society Operational-Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss About The Journal Of The Research Society Operational? Answer: Introducation According to the taxation provisions of australia, accounting for the purpose of taxation is for the generation of entire consequences resultant to show the activiting within the trading stock (Blakelock and King, 2017). As per the Section 70(10) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997, trading stock refers to whichever thing that is been generated or obtained or produced, which is provided for the sale or production or trade purpose in business course. In accordance with the Section 70(10) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997, an item or asset of trading stock held in hand at the income year end shall be valued at its actual or market value cost or at the replacement value. Obsolescence means those stocks which are outdated or are of no longer use. The word has been appropriately explained in ITAA 97 in following manner stock which has become outmoded or which has gone out of use. The exact value of this obsolescence will considered as scrap value, in case he stock is put into sale as a scrap. (TR 93/23.Income tax: Trading stock valuation subject to discarded, unused or another uncertain, 2006). The value of obsoletestockshall be valued at zero, if the item cannot be sold (TR 93/23.Income tax: valuation of trading stock subject to obsolescence or other special circumstances,2006). Case analysis and accessibility of trading stock In this present case, Tony produces the gazebo and 2nd hand or used gazebo chair which are considered as his trading stock at income years end, that can be valued at cost or the price of selling or substitution cost, various method can be adopted for various stock items as well. The value of obsoletestockshall be valued at zero or on its value of scrap (Valuing trading Stock, 2017.). Working note Value of trading stock of New Gazebos based on the cost: Item of Cost Value (in $) Labour 70 Material 80 Factory Overheads 100 Total 250 No. of new Gazebos manufactured 10 No. of new Gazebos sold 6 Closing Stock of New Gazebos 4 Value of closing stock of new Gazebos 1000 Value of second-hand Gazebo Chairs: Particulars No. Value/piece(in $) Total Value(in $) Opening stock 5 5 25 Purchase 3 10 30 Total 8 55 Market selling price 20 Cost of replacing 15 No. of chairs sold 4 78 Closing stock 4 As per views of Wilson, Freeman and Freeman (2015) since the acquisition and production of gazebo and chairs are done for sale purpose will further treated as part of cost of trading stock. By taking above computation into account, four new gazebo will be valued at $1000 on 30June 2017. As the value of market selling variates from the existing marketing value of the item, closing price of four used gazebo chairs will be valued at $15, which is replacement cost per chair, which means 4 multiplied by $15 that is $60. Further the nominal value which is $1 can be taken as the obsolete units value. Case description and legal provisions associated with it In accordance with the case, taxpayer is engaged in selling and rendering services of computers. Business purchase of spare parts is utilized to change faulty parts of compute. Hence, the issue to be determined in this case is as follows: If or if not these spare parts will be stated as trading stock? Supposing that the taxpayer is involved in hiring of computer to any individual and using those parts for repairing the faults in the hired computers? Spare parts in hand by the dealer of computer are stated as trading stock, if the supplier makes use of the trading stock in such a way: Direct selling Separate charge is made for any equipment repair or service If an equipment of customer is repaired as per the maintenance agreement with maintain expenses incurred on a continue basis after reasonable interval (Saad, 2014). An equipment of customer is repaired if it is in its warranty period repairing of new and second hand computer tools purchased for the sale purpose (Seluk and A?ral?, 2013) Producing computer equipment for supplementary sale. A computer put into sale or is leased to a buyer along with a guarantee; the same could be of any nature either voluntary, legal or contractual nature, in which these guarantee service are given by labor and parts are provided for specified period at free of cost. At the date of expiry or after the period for which warranty is provided ends, item enter in a agreement of maintenance in which the supplier is entitled to maintain the item in a well condition inclusive of elimination or replacement of faulty parts. Since, the customer has to make payment of yearly maintenance fee in exchange of guaranteed under the provision relating to maintenance on demand. Case analysis and Assess ability of trading stock In the given case, taxpayer sells computer and repairs them too on the basis of maintenance agreement. Thus, both aspects are under the criteria, in which spare parts will be states as trading stock. As per the leasing agreement, in which taxpayer shall lease computer and can repair them too with its held spare parts, and a yearly maintenance fees has to paid to the supplier. If the services are not rendered or are provided which are inclusive in the agreement, no extra charges will be taken from customer. Hence, spare parts specified above are part of provided statutory list. Spare parts are used in order to replace faulty parts in the sold computers or to repair them under the agreement of maintenance will be stated as trading stick in given case (TR 96/D20. Income tax: whether materials, spare parts and packaging items held by a taxpayer supplying services are trading stock, 2017). In case the taxpayer, leases computers to their customer and use those parts to cure faults in those computers, still those spare parts will be considered as trading stock As the lease agreement is nothing but another type of warranty or maintenance management, where the supplier assures the customer of maintaining the equipment in workable condition during the tenure of agreement (Barkoczy, 2017). This means that taxpayer leases the computer to its clients and applies spare parts in its use for the purpose of repairing the defects or any other issue which exist in leased computer (TR 93/20.Income tax: computer spare parts, 1993). Thus, even in this situation spare part will be treated as part of trade stock and there will be no change in answer. The reason behind the same is lease agreement is treated in same manner as warranty or maintenance agreement. References Barkoczy, S., 2017. Core Tax Legislation and Study Guide. OUP Catalogue. Blakelock, S. and King, P., 2017. Taxation law: The advance of ATO data matching. Proctor, The, 37(6), p.18. Wilson, V., Freeman, S. and Freeman, J., 2015. Accounting: A Practical Approach. Pearson Higher Education AU. Seluk, B. and A?ral?, S., 2013. Joint spare parts inventory and reliability decisions under a service constraint. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 64(3), pp.446-458. Saad, N., 2014. Tax knowledge, tax complexity and tax compliance: Taxpayers view.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,109. Pp.1069-1075. TR 93/20.Income tax: computer spare parts. 1993.[Online]. ATO references: NO NO 92/8618-7 ISSN 1039 0731. Available through https://www.ato.gov.au/law/view/document?docid=TXR/TR9320/NAT/ATO/00001. [Accessed on 2nd October 2017]. TR 93/23.Income tax: valuation of trading stock subject to obsolescence or other special circumstances.2006. [Online]. ATO references:NO 92/9428-7 ISSN 1039 - 0731Available through https://law.ato.gov.au/atolaw/view.htm?docid=TXR/TR9323/NAT/ATO/00001. [Accessed on 2nd October 2017]. Valuing trading Stock. 2017. [Online]. Available through https://www.ato.gov.au/business/income-and-deductions-for-business/reconciliation-activities/accounting-for-trading-stock/valuing-trading-stock/. [Accessed on 2nd October 2017]. TR 96/D20. Income tax: whether materials, spare parts and packaging items held by a taxpayer supplying services are trading taxation-law. 2017. [Online]. Available through https://law.ato.gov.au/atolaw/view.htm?docid=DTR/TR96D20/NAT/ATO//. [Accessed on 9th October 2017]. TR 93/23. Income tax: valuation of trading stock subject to obsolescence or other special circumstances. 2017. [Online]. Available through https://law.ato.gov.au/atolaw/view.htm?docid=TXR/TR9323/NAT/ATO//. [Accessed on 9th October 2017].
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